What is the primary goal of nursing according to Dorothy Orem’s self-care theory?

What is the primary goal of nursing according to Dorothy Orem’s self-care theory?

• A. Promote financial independence
• B. Assist patients in meeting self-care needs
• C. Enhance patient technology use
• D. Manage complex medical diagnoses

Answer: (B)

The primary goal of nursing according to Dorothy Orem’s self-care theory is to assist patients in meeting their self-care needs. This theory is grounded in the belief that individuals have personal responsibility for their own care and that the role of the nurse is to support and educate patients in effectively managing their own health. Orem emphasized that patients are more likely to achieve optimal health outcomes when they are empowered to participate in their own care processes. The focus on self-care allows for a more holistic approach to patient management, recognizing that patients possess knowledge about their own needs and can take initiative in their health care. By aiding patients in identifying their self-care deficits and providing the necessary support or education, nurses help build patients’ capabilities to maintain their health and well-being. This aligns with the fundamental principle of self-care, which is that individuals can enhance their health, manage chronic conditions, and promote rehabilitation through their own efforts, with guidance from skilled nursing professionals.

The primary goal of nursing according to Dorothy Orem’s self-care theory is to assist patients in meeting their self-care needs. This theory is grounded in the belief that individuals have personal responsibility for their own care and that the role of the nurse is to support and educate patients in effectively managing their own health. Orem emphasized that patients are more likely to achieve optimal health outcomes when they are empowered to participate in their own care processes.

The focus on self-care allows for a more holistic approach to patient management, recognizing that patients possess knowledge about their own needs and can take initiative in their health care. By aiding patients in identifying their self-care deficits and providing the necessary support or education, nurses help build patients’ capabilities to maintain their health and well-being.

This aligns with the fundamental principle of self-care, which is that individuals can enhance their health, manage chronic conditions, and promote rehabilitation through their own efforts, with guidance from skilled nursing professionals.