Which approach is NOT aligned with the principles of primary prevention?

Which approach is NOT aligned with the principles of primary prevention?

• A. Developing safe housing for all
• B. Screening high-risk populations for diseases
• C. Promoting physical activity in schools
• D. Creating awareness about nutrition

Answer: (B)

The correct answer is screening high-risk populations for diseases, as this strategy is more aligned with secondary prevention rather than primary prevention. Primary prevention focuses on strategies aimed at preventing diseases before they occur by addressing root causes and promoting healthy behaviors or environments for the entire population. Developing safe housing for all, promoting physical activity in schools, and creating awareness about nutrition are all proactive approaches that aim to reduce the likelihood of disease occurrence, which aligns well with primary prevention principles. These actions focus on creating conditions conducive to health and well-being, while screening typically targets individuals who are already at risk or may show symptoms, thereby fitting into a secondary prevention framework that seeks to detect and manage existing health issues early on.

The correct answer is screening high-risk populations for diseases, as this strategy is more aligned with secondary prevention rather than primary prevention. Primary prevention focuses on strategies aimed at preventing diseases before they occur by addressing root causes and promoting healthy behaviors or environments for the entire population.

Developing safe housing for all, promoting physical activity in schools, and creating awareness about nutrition are all proactive approaches that aim to reduce the likelihood of disease occurrence, which aligns well with primary prevention principles. These actions focus on creating conditions conducive to health and well-being, while screening typically targets individuals who are already at risk or may show symptoms, thereby fitting into a secondary prevention framework that seeks to detect and manage existing health issues early on.